Ever seen a replica gun that looked way too real? You're not alone!
But before we continue, it's important we address early on the misnomer between calling a firearm 'replica' and 'imitation'. When most people think (and call) ‘replica’ firearms are actually ‘imitation’ firearms”.
Firearm Classifications
The classification between replica firearms, imitation firearms and toy firearms, while usually referred as one or interchangeably, varies per States and Territories in Australia. So take note, what most people think (and call) ‘replica’ firearms are actually ‘imitation’ firearms”.
According to Victoria Police on Firearm Classifications, "There is a wide variety of firearm-themed items marketed to children and firearm enthusiasts. Depending on the overall appearance and function of these items, some may be classified as a registrable firearm, a replica firearm or an imitation firearm. Appropriate authorisation is required in order to possess, carry or sell these items in Victoria regardless of the intent of the manufacturer.
Generally, if an item cannot be mistaken for a working firearm by a reasonable person and does not have the function of a firearm, it will be treated as a toy firearm or other firearm-themed paraphernalia and can be owned without a licence or other authority.
However, items that have the appearance of a working firearm, even where they do not function as one, are classified as imitation firearms. As imitation firearms can cause public alarm, only people with a Chief Commissioner's Weapons Approval or Governor in Council Exemption can possess, carry or offer them for sale in the State of Victoria.
Replica firearms are not the same as imitation firearms. Replicas are working copies of an original firearm and anyone in possession of a replica must register it and be the holder of the appropriate firearms licence."
It is important to keep yourself educated and updated on the local laws and regulations surrounding the purchase and ownership of replica or imitation weapons in your State or Territory.
Consequences
With insane attention to detail—down to weight, size, and even minor engravings—replica and imitation firearms can easily be mistaken for the real deal. And unfortunately, that confusion can lead to some seriously dangerous situations.
Just last year, a terrifying incident in Perth, Australia, proved how important it is to tell the difference. According to a Daily Mail Australia report, a teenager pulled out a fake gun in a crowded shopping mall, sending shoppers into full-blown panic mode. Police swarmed the scene, and people hid for safety—only to later find out the gun was an imitation.
So, how do you spot the difference between an imitation and real firearm? And why does it even matter? Let’s break it all down!
#1 Functionality: The Biggest Difference
The number one way to tell a real gun apart from an imitation is simple—does it actually fire bullets?
🔥 Real Firearms:
✅ Fully functional and designed to fire projectiles
✅ Uses cartridges (which contain bullets, gunpowder, and primers)
✅ Trigger releases a firing pin, causing an explosion that propels the bullet
✅ Comes in different types: Handguns, rifles, shotguns
🎭 Imitation Firearms:
❌ Non-functional—they look real, but they can’t shoot bullets
❌ Often used for display, collections, historical reenactments, or education
❌ Some types can make a bang and smoke effect (like cap guns or blank-firing imitations) but still don’t fire projectiles
Quick Tip: Don’t confuse imitation guns with Airsoft or BB guns—those actually shoot small pellets and are used for sports and games!
#2 Materials & Construction: What are they made of?
If you can get hands-on with the gun, checking materials is a great way to tell if it’s real or a imitation!
🏋️ Real Guns:
✅ Made of steel, aluminum, and strong polymers (built to withstand high pressure & impact)
✅ Heavy—real firearms are built with durability in mind
✅ Precision-engineered for smooth functionality & firing power
🎭 Imitation Guns:
❌ Often made from plastic, resin, or lightweight metals
❌ Some imitations are super realistic, but lack the durability & internal mechanics of a real firearm
❌ Usually cheaper to produce and buy compared to real firearms
#3 Legal Implication
Owning a real firearm comes with a whole lot of rules, paperwork, and responsibilities. From licensing requirements to background checks and strict regulations, real guns are heavily controlled to ensure public safety. And trust us, messing around with one the wrong way can land you in serious trouble. That’s why it’s crucial to know the laws and practice responsible ownership.
On the flip side, imitation firearms play by a different rulebook. The dos and don’ts vary depending on where you are. Some States and Territories have strict guidelines on carrying them in public, displaying them, or even how they should be stored.
In this article by Criminal Defence Lawyers Australia on licensing requirements for replica and imitation weapons, "Queensland replica weapons laws don’t require you to hold a weapons permit to possess or use a replica weapon. If carrying one in public, it must not be visible in public and must be securely stored when not in use. You do require a reasonable excuse for possessing or using a replica weapon.
Replica weapons or imitation weapons in Western Australia are legal if you have a valid reason for having it. A legitimate valid reason can include collecting replica weapons for a hobby or display. You do not require a permit or licence for replica weapons in WA."
Each State and Territory has different requirements, so do your research before purchasing a replica or imitation!
🚨 Warning: If law enforcement mistakes your replica or imitation gun for a real one, they will respond as if it’s real—which could lead to arrests, fines, or worse.
#4 Safety Considerations: Play smart, stay safe!
Even though imitation guns can’t fire real bullets, they should still be handled responsibly. Here’s how:
🔒 Safety Tips:
✔️ Store them safely—out of reach of children and away from real weapons
✔️ Never point them at people—even as a joke! You never know how others will react
✔️ Don’t carry them in public—it can cause panic and legal trouble
✔️ Never modify an imitation—trying to make it fire real bullets is dangerous and illegal
💡 Pro Tip: If you own an imitation, consider adding an orange tip (like toy guns have) to avoid confusion!
Key Takeaways: What you need to know
✅ Replica and imitation firearms are NOT toys—they look real and should be treated with respect
✅ The biggest difference is functionality—real guns shoot, imitations don’t
✅ Laws vary—some places require licenses, others don’t
✅ Handle with care—never carry a replica and imitation firearm in public and always store it safely
Want to learn more about gun safety and local regulations?
Stay informed, stay safe, and always respect the responsibility that comes with owning a real, replica or imitation firearm!